20 Epic Things to Do in Florida Keys: Must-See Attractions

Imagine a place where endless sunshine meets lush landscapes, and the laid-back vibe invites you to unwind. Welcome to the Florida Keys, a stunning chain of over 800 islands stretching 180 miles from Virginia Key to Key West. Connected by the iconic Overseas Highway’s 42 bridges, this tropical paradise offers a unique blend of adventure and relaxation you won’t find anywhere else.

Whether you’re a thrill-seeker or a sunbather, the Keys have something for everyone. Jump into crystal-clear waters teeming with marine life, or cast a line in some of North America’s best fishing spots. Explore historic forts, savor the tangy sweetness of Key lime pie, or simply bask in the go-slow atmosphere that defines the region.

From family-friendly activities to romantic getaways, the Florida Keys promise unforgettable experiences. Let’s jump into 20 epic things you absolutely must do when visiting this enchanting destination.

Key Takeaways

• Experience the enchanting blend of adventure and relaxation in the Florida Keys, comprising over 800 islands connected by the iconic Overseas Highway.
• Discover Key Largo’s underwater wonders at John Pennekamp Coral Reef State Park, and embark on the historic African Queen Canal Cruise.
• Islamorada offers exciting experiences like feeding tarpons at Robbie’s Marina and exploring the History of Diving Museum.
• In Marathon, relish outdoor adventures like the Old Seven Mile Bridge walk, visiting the Turtle Hospital, and sunbathing at Sombrero Beach.
• Immerse yourself in nature at Big Pine Key, exploring Bahia Honda State Park and the National Key Deer Refuge.
• Explore Key West’s rich culture and history at the Ernest Hemingway Home and Museum, and savor local delicacies like Key lime pie and Cuban coffee.

Explore Key Largo

Key Largo, the northernmost and longest island of the Florida Keys, is an aquatic paradise waiting for you. Known as the “Diving Capital of the World,” it offers thrilling experiences both above and below sea level.

Dive at John Pennekamp Coral Reef State Park

Jump into adventure at John Pennekamp Coral Reef State Park, the first undersea preserve in the United States. Here, you can explore North America’s only living coral barrier reef. Whether you’re a seasoned diver or a snorkeler, the vibrant marine life—including colorful fish, eels, and sea turtles—presents a mesmerizing underwater world. If you’d rather stay dry, opt for a glass-bottom boat tour and witness the marine spectacle from above.

Visit the African Queen Canal Cruise

Step back in time with the African Queen Canal Cruise, where you can board the restored vessel from the classic 1951 film “The African Queen” starring Humphrey Bogart. This historic steam-powered boat offers scenic canal and dinner cruises, providing a unique glimpse into Hollywood history. The gentle chugging of the engine and the serene waters around you create a memorable experience that’s perfect for movie buffs and history enthusiasts alike.

Discover Must-See Spots in Islamorada

Nestled in the heart of the Florida Keys, Islamorada exudes charm with its pristine beaches, abundant marine life, and intriguing history. Known as the “Sportfishing Capital of the World,” this spot offers plenty for travelers of all types.

Feed Tarpons at Robbie’s Marina

Engage in the adrenaline-pumping task of feeding tarpon at Robbie’s Marina. For just $5 per person, hold a small fish over the water and watch as these massive creatures leap up to snatch it, a thrilling sight. Be vigilant of the crafty pelicans trying to fish-steal! Beyond tarpon feeding, explore the on-site shops for unique souvenirs and savor fresh seafood at the marina’s restaurant, complemented by breathtaking sunset views.

Enjoy Indian Key Historic State Park

Venture to Indian Key Historic State Park, accessible by kayak or boat from Islamorada. This historic island invites you to wander through its remnants, offering a glimpse into a once-thriving 19th-century community. As an outdoor enthusiast, you can kayak through crystalline waters and snorkel to explore its diverse marine life. The serene setting is a haven for those seeking both adventure and tranquility.

Experience the History of Diving Museum

Jump into the rich narrative of underwater exploration at the History of Diving Museum. This non-profit museum on the Overseas Highway presents a vast collection of diving equipment and hands-on exhibits for all ages. Understand the evolution and significance of diving through expertly curated displays, and appreciate historical artifacts showcasing the try’s development. Whether you’re a diving aficionado or a casual visitor, this museum enriches your journey through the Keys with educational insights.

Enjoy Outdoor Adventures in Marathon

Marathon in the heart of the Florida Keys is a paradise for outdoor enthusiasts. Its unique blend of ocean views and recreational activities ensures an unforgettable experience.

Walk the Old Seven Mile Bridge

Stroll the scenic path of the Old Seven Mile Bridge and immerse yourself in its storied past. This historic bridge, listed on the National Register of Historic Places, offers a walking and biking path that stretches 2.2 miles. Originally completed in 1912, it was once considered an engineering marvel known as the Eighth Wonder of the World. Pedal or walk your way to Pigeon Key, a tiny island with a rich history, and pause to spot stingrays or turtles in the sparkling waters below.

Visit the Turtle Hospital

Experience the heartwarming mission of the Turtle Hospital, a fully functioning veterinary hospital dedicated to sea turtles. Located right in Marathon, this nonprofit organization has been rescuing and rehabilitating turtles since 1988. During a 90-minute tour, you’ll see turtles recovering from injuries and illnesses, and even get a chance to interact with these majestic creatures. Don’t forget to book your tour in advance, as spots can fill up quickly, especially during peak months.

Lounge on Sombrero Beach

Relax on Sombrero Beach, a local favorite known for its tranquil beauty. This idyllic spot is perfect for a leisurely picnic or sunbathing under Florida’s bright sunshine. With covered picnic areas, playgrounds, and volleyball courts, it’s an excellent choice for families. Adventure seekers can also enjoy kayaking or snorkeling in the clear waters. Sombrero Beach’s gentle waves and pristine sand offer the ultimate retreat for both locals and visitors seeking solace in nature.

Experience Nature at Big Pine Key

Big Pine Key offers a serene escape into the heart of Floridian nature. Nestled 30 miles before Key West, it’s a large northwest Key renowned for its natural beauty and biodiversity.

Spend Time at Bahia Honda State Park

Located at mile marker 37, Bahia Honda State Park is a must-visit for beach lovers and nature enthusiasts. Known for its pristine beaches and vibrant snorkeling spots, the park boasts over 150 species of flora and 50 species of colorful coral. You can relax on the sandy shores, explore the tide pools, or stroll along the historic bridge that provides fantastic views. Whether renting a kayak or setting up a beach towel for night stargazing at Loggerhead Beach, this park mesmerizes with its nature-infused allure. The concession stand offers snacks, WiFi, and rentals, making it a perfect family-friendly destination.

Visit the National Key Deer Refuge

The National Key Deer Refuge is a sanctuary for the endangered Key deer, a species uniquely adapted to these islands. Established to protect these deer, the refuge spans over 90,000 acres across 25 islands. Start your visit at the Nature Center, where you can learn about the small deer population through educational displays. With numbers rebounded from just 50 in 1957 to nearly 1,000 today, the refuge is a conservation success story. Take advantage of the hiking trails in the undeveloped pinelands, savoring the peace as you seek out these diminutive deer, which stand only about the size of a medium dog.

Explore Culture and History in Key West

Immerse yourself in the vibrant history and artistic soul of Key West. This charming island blends historical intrigue with cultural depth, making it a perfect stop for history buffs and curious travelers.

Visit Ernest Hemingway’s Home and Museum

Step into the world of one of the 20th century’s most iconic authors at the Ernest Hemingway Home and Museum. Nestled in the heart of Key West, this Spanish colonial-style home offers a glimpse into the life of Hemingway. Wander through the lush gardens and meet the famous six-toed cats, descendants of Hemingway’s own pets. Admission is around $18 for adults and $9 for children—a small price to pay to walk in the footsteps of literary legend.

Discover Fort Zachary Taylor Historic State Park

Explore Fort Zachary Taylor Historic State Park, a treasure trove of Civil War history and natural beauty. This well-preserved fort on the west side of Key West played a pivotal role in the Union’s efforts. Guided tours are available, allowing you to investigate into tales of the past while appreciating its stunning architecture. The park also boasts a picturesque beach, perfect for snorkeling or swimming in the crystal-clear waters.

Wander Through the Key West Butterfly and Nature Conservatory

Find tranquility amidst the fluttering wings at the Key West Butterfly and Nature Conservatory. This enchanting spot is home to 50-60 species of free-flying butterflies. Stroll through a tropical paradise and catch sight of the charming flamingos, Rhett and Scarlett. It’s a serene experience that offers a close encounter with some of nature’s most delicate creatures.

Savor Local Delicacies and Beverages

Jump into the culinary delights of the Florida Keys. Unique flavors and freshly prepared dishes await, perfect for any gastronome eager to explore.

Try Fresh Key Lime Pie

Taste the iconic Key lime pie, a must-do while you’re in the Keys. This zesty treat, often crowned with whipped cream atop a graham cracker crust, is a sweet emblem of the region’s cuisine. You’ll find it at legendary spots like Kermit’s Key West Key Lime Shoppe, where the chocolate-covered version on a stick is an absolute delight. Don’t miss Blue Heaven, celebrated for its mouth-watering rendition of this tropical dessert. Remember, a visit to the Keys is incomplete without indulging in a slice of this famous pie.

Indulge in Cuban Coffee

Sip on rich Cuban coffee, an integral part of the Florida Keys’ vibrant cafe culture. Known for its robust flavor and sweet intensity, this coffee is usually brewed with sugar to create a creamy froth on top. Experience it at roadside cafeterias, where locals gather to enjoy this traditional pick-me-up. Perfect for fueling your island adventures, a cup of Cuban coffee offers a taste of the cultural blend that makes the Keys so distinctive.

Relax with Beach and Water Activities

Experience the Florida Keys like never before by diving into its pristine aquablue waters and soaking up its serene beaches. Whether you’re searching for adventurous water sports or tranquil moments by the shore, there’s an activity waiting for everyone.

Go Snorkeling in the Florida Keys

Discover vibrant underwater worlds by snorkeling at top sites like the Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary. The sanctuary covers nearly half of Florida’s coral barrier reef, offering excellent opportunities for marine exploration. Key Largo’s John Pennekamp Coral Reef State Park is a renowned snorkeling destination, where guided tours provide access to stunning reefs filled with colorful fish and fascinating marine life. Consider booking a chartered trip to explore spectacular underwater scenery, including historic shipwrecks.

Take a Sunset Sail from Key West

Embrace the breathtaking views of a Key West sunset as you set sail on a delightful catamaran cruise. These sunset sails offer a tranquil escape, perfect for travelers seeking to unwind while admiring the ethereal beauty of the sun dipping below the horizon. Watch the sky transform into vibrant hues over the water as the breeze guides your vessel, creating an unforgettable experience in this idyllic island paradise. Opt for operators known for their eco-friendly practices to make your adventure sustainable.

Conclusion

The Florida Keys offer an unparalleled blend of adventure relaxation and cultural richness that’s sure to captivate any traveler. Whether you’re diving into the vibrant underwater world savoring the local cuisine or exploring historic landmarks each experience promises to be unforgettable. From the serene beauty of Big Pine Key to the lively culture of Key West there’s something for everyone in this tropical paradise. As you plan your visit remember to embrace the unique charm of each island and create lasting memories in this captivating destination. Your epic journey through the Florida Keys awaits!

Frequently Asked Questions

How long should I spend in the Florida Keys?

A recommended stay for first-time visitors is at least a week to truly enjoy the unique experiences offered by the Florida Keys. This duration allows time to explore multiple islands and partake in activities such as snorkeling, dining, and sightseeing.

Can you see Cuba from Key West?

No, you cannot see Cuba from Key West. Despite being approximately 90 miles away, the curvature of the Earth means Cuba falls below the horizon, making it invisible from the Florida Keys regardless of the weather conditions or your vantage point.

Are the Florida Keys expensive to visit?

Yes, the Florida Keys can be a costly destination. Due to their popularity and high demand, accommodation and dining costs are often higher than average compared to other destinations. Planning and budgeting ahead can help manage expenses efficiently.

What are the rainy months in the Florida Keys?

The rainy season in the Florida Keys typically spans from June to October, with these months receiving the majority of annual rainfall. May and November are transitional months, often experiencing fluctuating weather patterns between the wet and dry seasons.

What are the 5 main keys in Florida?

The Florida Keys are divided into five main regions: Key Largo, Islamorada, Marathon, Big Pine and Lower Keys, and Key West. Each area offers unique attractions and activities, from diving at John Pennekamp Coral Reef State Park in Key Largo to sightseeing in historic Key West.