27 Things to Do in Melbourne - Travel With Sojib

Overview of Melbourne as a Destination

Melbourne, the vibrant capital city of Victoria, Australia, is a melting pot of culture, art, history, and innovation. Renowned as one of the world’s most livable cities, Melbourne effortlessly blends its historic charm with a cosmopolitan spirit. From its European-inspired architecture to its diverse culinary scene, the city is a treasure trove of experiences for travelers of all tastes. Whether you’re an art lover, a history enthusiast, an outdoor adventurer, or a foodie, Melbourne caters to all interests and provides countless opportunities for discovery.

At the heart of Melbourne’s allure is the sheer variety of activities and attractions to explore. The city boasts lush botanical gardens, iconic laneways adorned with street art, bustling markets, world-class museums, and scenic coastal stretches. Melbourne’s seasonal events and festivals further elevate its reputation as a dynamic cultural hub. Whether you prefer to lose yourself in the city’s vibrant streets or escape to breathtaking natural landscapes, Melbourne promises an unforgettable adventure. In this guide, we’ll explore 27 unique activities and attractions that not only showcase what the city has to offer but also open the door to hidden gems that make Melbourne a destination unlike any other.

Top Attractions and Activities in Melbourne

1. Explore the Royal Botanic Gardens

Nestled in the heart of Melbourne, the Royal Botanic Gardens offer a serene escape from the city’s energetic pace. Spanning over 94 acres, this verdant sanctuary hosts an impressive collection of more than 8,500 plant species from around the world. Visitors can explore beautifully landscaped gardens, wander through lush lawns, and admire tranquil lakes.

Key attractions within the gardens include the Aboriginal Heritage Walk, an immersive experience led by Indigenous guides. The walk offers insights into the history and cultural significance of the land, highlighting the deep connection the Wurundjeri people have with Melbourne’s landscape. The Ornamental Lake, a picturesque centerpiece of the gardens, is another must-visit spot where visitors can enjoy peaceful moments by the water. Whether you’re keen to learn about botany, enjoy a leisurely stroll, or simply relax surrounded by nature, the Royal Botanic Gardens deliver a perfect day out.

2. Visit Federation Square

No visit to Melbourne is complete without a stop at Federation Square, an architectural marvel and cultural epicenter. Located in the city’s heart, this lively public space is a hub for events, exhibitions, and entertainment. Its distinctive architecture, characterized by striking geometric formations, makes it an iconic and instantly recognizable landmark.

Federation Square hosts a range of cultural and artistic events throughout the year. From open-air film screenings to live music performances, the venue constantly buzzing with activity. Federation Square is also home to notable attractions such as the Australian Centre for the Moving Image (ACMI) and the Ian Potter Centre, where visitors can admire both historic and contemporary exhibitions. Whether you’re visiting for an event or just stopping by for a coffee at one of its many trendy cafés, Federation Square epitomizes the cultural vibrancy of Melbourne’s cityscape.

3. Discover Street Art in Laneways

Melbourne is globally celebrated for its street art, and exploring laneways like Hosier Lane provides a colorful glimpse into the city’s urban art culture. Tucked throughout the CBD (Central Business District), these laneways act as open-air galleries where creativity comes to life, with murals, graffiti, and thought-provoking installations adorning the walls.

Hosier Lane, arguably Melbourne’s most famous street art destination, dazzles visitors with its ever-changing collection of bold and intricate designs. Nearby AC/DC Lane and Duckboard Place also feature notable pieces, showcasing works by both emerging and established artists. Taking a street art tour or simply wandering on your own allows you to explore the cultural fabric of Melbourne through its urban artistry. For Instagram-worthy moments and boundless inspiration, the city’s laneways are not to be missed.

4. Ride the City Circle Tram

For a cost-free and charming way to navigate Melbourne, hop aboard the historic City Circle Tram. This vintage-style tram service takes passengers on a scenic loop around Melbourne’s central business district, providing access to key sites and attractions. Whether you’re traveling to Federation Square, Docklands, or the Old Treasury Building, the City Circle Tram makes exploration seamless and stress-free.

One of the highlights of this tram is its vintage, maroon-colored design that evokes nostalgia while providing audio commentary describing the city landmarks it passes. Perfect for both first-time visitors and seasoned Melbourne explorers, the City Circle Tram combines transportation with a unique slice of city charm.

5. Stroll Along St Kilda Foreshore

A trip to the St Kilda Foreshore offers an unforgettable beachfront experience with scenic views and vibrant activities. Located only a short tram ride from the CBD, St Kilda Beach is a haven for relaxation and recreation. Whether you’re soaking up the sun, enjoying a leisurely walk along the promenade, or watching kite surfers dance with the wind, there’s something for everyone.

St Kilda is also home to the iconic Luna Park, a historic amusement park with a charming retro vibe. As the sun sets, be sure to visit the St Kilda Pier to catch breathtaking views of the skyline. If you’re lucky, you might even spot the resident colony of little penguins nesting along the pier’s edge—a truly magical experience.

6. Explore Queen Victoria Market

Queen Victoria Market, affectionately known as “Vic Market” by locals, is a cultural and culinary hub in Melbourne. Established in the 19th century, this iconic marketplace bustles with energy, offering an eclectic mix of fresh produce, global delicacies, artisan products, and souvenir stalls.

The market is a foodie’s paradise, with vendors dishing out everything from hot jam doughnuts to international street food. For those interested in uncovering the history behind this cherished landmark, there are guided tours that provide fascinating insights into the market’s heritage and highlight its importance to Melbourne’s community. Whether you’re shopping for unique items or savoring delicious bites, Queen Victoria Market is an unmissable stop for anyone exploring the city.

7. Visit the Melbourne Zoo

Opened in 1862, the Melbourne Zoo remains one of Australia’s top wildlife attractions. Located just minutes from the city center, this award-winning zoo showcases over 300 species from around the world in thoughtfully designed habitats. From the majestic lions of the African savannah exhibit to the gentle kangaroos in the Australian Walkabout zone, the zoo offers an up-close and educational wildlife experience.

Don’t miss the Trail of the Elephants, a scenic garden walk that replicates an Asian village, allowing you to marvel at these gentle giants. The Gorilla Rainforest and Butterfly House are equally enchanting spots where you can immerse yourself in nature. A visit to the Melbourne Zoo is both a fun and family-friendly outing that also supports important conservation efforts for endangered species.

8. Experience NGV International

The National Gallery of Victoria (NGV) International is a cornerstone of Melbourne’s thriving arts scene. Located on St Kilda Road, this world-renowned gallery houses an impressive collection of over 70,000 artworks spanning centuries and cultures—ranging from European masters to Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander artists.

Visitors can marvel at iconic works like The Great Hall’s stained-glass ceiling, one of the largest in the world. With a rotating schedule of exhibitions, free entry to permanent collections, and engaging public programs, NGV International remains a must-visit destination for art enthusiasts.

9. Wander Through Fitzroy Gardens

Situated in East Melbourne, Fitzroy Gardens is an enchanting oasis filled with history and natural beauty. This meticulously landscaped park features open lawns, flowerbeds, fountains, and majestic elm trees. It’s an idyllic spot to enjoy a leisurely stroll or a peaceful picnic.

The gardens also host attractions like the historic Cooks’ Cottage, commemorating Captain James Cook, and the Conservatory, a stunning glasshouse filled with seasonal floral displays. Fitzroy Gardens’ tranquil atmosphere makes it a perfect retreat in the middle of the bustling city.

10. Check Out ACMI at Federation Square

The Australian Centre for the Moving Image (ACMI) at Federation Square is a must-visit for anyone who loves film, television, video games, and digital culture. As one of Melbourne’s most innovative cultural institutions, ACMI explores the evolution of the moving image in Australia and beyond through its cutting-edge exhibitions and interactive displays.

Visitors can immerse themselves in captivating experiences that showcase everything from the history of cinema to the latest advancements in virtual reality. Its permanent exhibition, The Story of the Moving Image, features engaging displays, including original film props, iconic movie costumes, and multimedia installations. ACMI also hosts film screenings, creative workshops, and temporary exhibitions, making it appealing to all age groups and interests. Whether you’re a cinephile, gamer, or pop culture enthusiast, ACMI offers a fascinating journey into the world of storytelling and technology.

11. Walk Through Bourke Street Mall

Bourke Street Mall is the beating heart of Melbourne’s shopping and entertainment scene. Located in the central business district, this pedestrian-only strip offers an unparalleled retail experience, with flagship department stores like Myer and David Jones standing proudly alongside international brands and boutique shops.

Though it’s a shopper’s haven, Bourke Street Mall is also known for its vibrant atmosphere. The streets often come alive with performances from buskers, creating an energy that’s infectious. Whether you’re dining alfresco at a café, window shopping, or indulging in a retail therapy spree, this bustling precinct perfectly encapsulates Melbourne’s cosmopolitan vibe.

12. Visit SEA LIFE Melbourne Aquarium

Dive into the wonders of the aquatic world at SEA LIFE Melbourne Aquarium, an attraction that delights visitors of all ages. Situated on the banks of the Yarra River, this state-of-the-art facility is home to thousands of marine creatures, from graceful stingrays to mesmerizing jellyfish.

The aquarium’s standout exhibits include its Antarctic penguin display, where you can observe majestic King and playful Gentoo penguins up close. Other highlights, such as the Oceanarium tunnel and Rainforest Adventure zone, provide immersive and educational experiences. SEA LIFE also plays an important role in marine conservation, hosting programs dedicated to protecting species like sharks and sea turtles. A visit here is not just entertaining but also a chance to appreciate the beauty and diversity of aquatic life.

13. Enjoy a Picnic at Albert Park Lake

For those seeking a peaceful escape within the city, Albert Park Lake is a picturesque spot perfect for picnics and outdoor activities. Surrounded by lush greenery and walking paths, the lake is an oasis just minutes from Melbourne’s city center.

Bring along a blanket and picnic basket to enjoy a meal with a stunning view of the Melbourne skyline reflected in the water. For active travelers, the area offers opportunities for jogging, cycling, or rowing. Every March, Albert Park also transforms into the site of the Australian Grand Prix, adding a dash of adrenaline to this otherwise serene locale. Regardless of when you visit, the lake’s charm lies in its ability to connect you with nature in the middle of an urban setting.

14. Explore Old Melbourne Gaol

Steeped in history and intrigue, the Old Melbourne Gaol is a fascinating glimpse into Melbourne’s past. This 19th-century prison once housed some of Australia’s most infamous criminals, including the legendary bushranger Ned Kelly. Today, it serves as an interactive museum where visitors can explore its grim history and eerie atmosphere.

Guided tours bring to life stories of the prisoners who lived—and died—behind its thick stone walls. For those seeking a thrill, nighttime ghost tours and reenactments provide a spine-chilling alternative. With its preserved cells and memorabilia from the era, Old Melbourne Gaol offers a sobering yet captivating look into Australia’s criminal justice history.

15. Discover ArtVo – An Interactive Art Gallery

ArtVo, Australia’s first immersive “trick art” gallery, is a unique attraction that transforms traditional gallery experiences into interactive adventures. Located in Docklands, this 3D art gallery allows visitors to step into and interact with the artwork, creating the illusion of being part of the scene.

Each mural is cleverly designed to trick the eye, offering endless opportunities to capture fun and creative photos. Whether you’re scaling a cliff, escaping from a jungle, or floating in space, ArtVo invites visitors to let their imaginations run wild. Perfect for families, couples, and Instagram aficionados, this gallery promises endless laughs and unforgettable memories.

16. Take a Ghost Tour in Melbourne

For a spine-tingling side to your Melbourne visit, embark on one of the city’s many ghost tours. These guided experiences explore Melbourne’s darker history, unraveling the eerie tales of haunted sites and mysteries that still linger.

Popular locations for ghost tours include the Melbourne Cemetery, home to historical figures like explorers Burke and Wills, and the hidden underbelly of the Old Melbourne Gaol. Enthusiastic guides bring these spine-chilling stories to life with dramatic storytelling and historical insights. Whether or not you believe in the supernatural, a ghost tour offers a unique and thrilling way to delve into Melbourne’s past.

17. Visit Healesville Sanctuary

Nestled in the scenic Yarra Valley, Healesville Sanctuary offers an unforgettable opportunity to experience Australia’s native wildlife up close. From kangaroos to koalas, platypuses, and colorful parrots, the sanctuary is home to over 200 species of animals.

What sets Healesville Sanctuary apart is its strong emphasis on wildlife conservation. Visitors can participate in animal feeding sessions, watch free-flight bird shows, and gain insight into the sanctuary’s breeding programs that help protect endangered species. Surrounded by beautiful bushland, this sanctuary is the perfect day trip from Melbourne, providing both fun and educational experiences for the whole family.

18. Hike the Dandenong Ranges

Venture into the Dandenong Ranges, a stunning mountain range offering lush forests, dramatic landscapes, and enchanting villages. Just an hour’s drive from Melbourne, this region is perfect for nature lovers and outdoor adventurers.

Hiking trails like the 1000 Steps Kokoda Walk provide not only exercise but also serene views of fern-filled rainforests. For a more leisurely experience, hop aboard the Puffing Billy Railway, a heritage steam train that chugs along scenic routes through the ranges. The Dandenong Ranges seamlessly combines natural beauty with rich cultural experiences, making it a must-visit for anyone looking to escape the city for a day.

19. Explore The LUME Melbourne

The LUME Melbourne redefines how people engage with art through its state-of-the-art immersive exhibitions. This digital art gallery uses massive projections, music, and scent to create multi-sensory experiences, bringing famous artworks to life.

Recent exhibits have featured works by renowned artists like Vincent Van Gogh, offering visitors the chance to walk through vibrant fields or explore starry nightscapes. Located at the Melbourne Convention and Exhibition Centre, The LUME is an inspiring testament to how technology is transforming the art world. A visit here guarantees a feast for the senses.

20. Check Out Ian Potter Centre: NGV Australia

Part of the National Gallery of Victoria, the Ian Potter Centre is exclusively dedicated to Australian art. Situated in Federation Square, the gallery celebrates the diverse and evolving identity of Australia’s artistic landscape.

Visitors can discover Indigenous art, colonial-era paintings, and contemporary masterpieces that all tell stories of Australian culture and history. With free entry to the permanent collection and a rotating schedule of temporary exhibits, the Ian Potter Centre is a must-visit for anyone wishing to gain insight into Australian art and heritage.

21. Visit Cooks’ Cottage in Fitzroy Gardens

Nestled within the serene Fitzroy Gardens, Cooks’ Cottage offers visitors a step back in time to the 18th century. Originally constructed in North Yorkshire, England, the cottage was transported to Melbourne in 1934 as a tribute to the famous British explorer Captain James Cook. While it’s uncertain if Cook himself ever lived there, the historic structure allows you to glimpse what life was like during his era.

Visitors can explore the interiors of the cottage, featuring period furnishings, and learn about Cook’s voyages through interpretive displays. The beautifully kept English-style garden surrounding the cottage adds to its charm, making it a picturesque spot for history buffs and casual visitors alike. Whether you’re exploring the lore of Captain Cook or simply enjoying the heritage ambiance, Cooks’ Cottage is a fascinating window into the past.

22. Discover Hidden Bars and Cafés in Melbourne’s Laneways

Melbourne’s laneways are not only famous for their street art but also for their hidden bars and cafés, offering a glimpse into the city’s vibrant foodie culture. Tucked away in obscure corners, these venues are often unmarked or subtly advertised, requiring a keen eye and sense of adventure to uncover.

Step into an intimate speakeasy-themed bar, enjoy a glass of wine at a rooftop venue, or relax in a charming hole-in-the-wall café. Some notable spots include Eau de Vie for craft cocktails, Rooftop Bar for stunning city views, and Manchester Press for amazing all-day brunch. Each location delivers a unique character and ambiance, ensuring you’ll never get bored of Melbourne’s buzzing laneway culture. For those with a taste for the unexpected, discovering these hidden gems is an experience steeped in Melbourne’s signature charm.

23. Experience Punting on the Lake at Royal Botanic Gardens

Escape into tranquility with a punting experience on the Ornamental Lake at the Royal Botanic Gardens. Inspired by the classic boating traditions of Cambridge and Oxford, this gentle slow-paced activity provides a romantic or family-friendly way to enjoy nature from a different perspective.

Guided by a professional “punter,” you’ll drift along the lake, surrounded by lush foliage, quaint bridges, and native wildlife like swans. The expert guides also share insights into the gardens’ history, flora, and fauna, enriching the experience. Whether you’re seeking a peaceful activity or a memorable photo opportunity, punting on the lake is a must-try addition to your Melbourne itinerary.

24. Visit the Shrine of Remembrance

As one of Melbourne’s most iconic landmarks, the Shrine of Remembrance honors Australians who served in armed conflicts. Situated on the lush grounds of Kings Domain, this solemn monument stands as a powerful reminder of the sacrifices made by past generations.

Visitors can climb to the top of the shrine for panoramic views of the city or explore its underground galleries, which feature exhibitions showcasing military artifacts, archival materials, and personal stories of service members. The Eternal Flame and the Ray of Light ceremony are particularly moving tributes. Whether you visit on ANZAC Day or any other time, the Shrine of Remembrance offers a meaningful and reflective experience for visitors of all ages.

25. Explore Melbourne Museum

Located in Carlton Gardens, the Melbourne Museum is an eclectic and engaging attraction that covers a vast range of topics, including history, culture, science, and natural history. The museum is home to permanent exhibits that appeal to all kinds of interests, from ancient fossils to First Peoples’ artifacts.

Standout features include the Bunjilaka Aboriginal Cultural Centre, which celebrates and shares Australia’s Indigenous heritage, and the Forest Gallery, an indoor recreation of a Victorian rainforest. Children will love the Pauline Gandel Children’s Gallery, with hands-on activities and educational play areas. With its ever-changing temporary exhibits and captivating permanent collections, the Melbourne Museum offers an insightful glimpse into Australia’s past, present, and future.

26. Attend a Free Event or Festival

Melbourne is a city that loves to celebrate, and its packed calendar of free events and festivals reflects this passion. From vibrant cultural spectacles to community-focused gatherings, visitors can enjoy numerous free activities that showcase the multifaceted soul of the city.

Popular events include White Night, where the city lights up with artistic projections and installations, and Moomba Festival, Australia’s largest free community festival filled with family-friendly activities. Federation Square and its surrounding areas frequently host outdoor movie screenings, music performances, and art showcases. These free events invite locals and visitors alike to immerse themselves in Melbourne’s spirited culture without stretching the budget.

27. Take a Walking Tour of Melbourne’s Arcades and Laneways

For architecture lovers and history buffs, a walking tour of Melbourne’s arcades and laneways offers an in-depth exploration of the city’s hidden treasures. Guided tours take visitors through intricate arcades like the Block Arcade and Royal Arcade, showcasing stunning 19th-century facades, mosaic-tiled floors, and boutique stores.

The tour also covers Melbourne’s storied laneways, weaving through picturesque alleys full of art, coffee shops, and oddities. Along the way, you’ll uncover fascinating anecdotes about the city’s history, architecture, and modern-day transformations. Whether you’re window-shopping, admiring historic design, or sipping coffee at a tucked-away café, these walking tours are an unforgettable way to connect with the essence of Melbourne.

FAQs Section

What Are Some Free Things to Do in Melbourne?

Melbourne offers plenty of free activities, including riding the City Circle Tram, exploring the Royal Botanic Gardens, wandering through Fitzroy Gardens, admiring street art in the laneways, and visiting the Shrine of Remembrance. Additionally, enjoy cultural events at Federation Square or free museum exhibitions.

How Can I Get Around Melbourne Easily?

Melbourne has an efficient public transportation system, including trams, trains, and buses. The tram network is particularly iconic and convenient, with much of the central city being within the Free Tram Zone. For a hands-on experience, walking and biking are also easy ways to explore the city.

What Is the Best Time to Visit Melbourne?

The best time to visit Melbourne is during spring (September to November) or autumn (March to May), as the weather is pleasant and conducive to outdoor activities. These seasons also host several festivals and events, adding to the city’s appeal. However, Melbourne’s diverse attractions ensure there’s something to enjoy year-round.

Conclusion

Why Melbourne Is a Must-Visit City

Melbourne’s charm lies in its diversity – a city where historic and modern elements blend seamlessly to create experiences that cater to every interest. From its iconic landmarks like the Royal Botanic Gardens and Federation Square to its cultural gems such as ACMI and the Melbourne Museum, the city abounds with unforgettable attractions that offer something for everyone.

As Australia’s cultural capital, Melbourne boasts an unparalleled art, food, and event scene. Whether you’re sipping coffee in a laneway café, soaking in nature on the St Kilda Foreshore, or engaging with modern technology at The LUME, every moment in Melbourne feels unique. Moreover, the city’s proximity to stunning natural wonders like the Dandenong Ranges and Healesville Sanctuary offers opportunities to escape into the picturesque wilderness.

With a mix of free activities, family-friendly attractions, and enriching cultural experiences, Melbourne is a destination worth exploring for its boundless energy and cross-cultural vibrancy. Your adventure awaits in this dynamic, multifaceted city that truly has something for everyone.